{"id":7093,"date":"2022-06-17T01:56:55","date_gmt":"2022-06-16T17:56:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mind.org.hk\/mental-health\/%e6%8a%97%e6%8a%91%e9%ac%b1%e8%97%a5\/%e6%8a%97%e6%8a%91%e9%ac%b1%e8%97%a5%e6%9c%83%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%95%e8%87%b4%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%89%af%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f\/"},"modified":"2025-03-16T02:51:05","modified_gmt":"2025-03-15T18:51:05","slug":"%e6%8a%97%e6%8a%91%e9%ac%b1%e8%97%a5%e6%9c%83%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%95%e8%87%b4%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%89%af%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"mental-health","link":"https:\/\/www.mind.org.hk\/zh-hant\/mental-health-a-to-z\/%e6%8a%97%e6%8a%91%e9%ac%b1%e8%97%a5\/%e6%8a%97%e6%8a%91%e9%ac%b1%e8%97%a5%e6%9c%83%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%95%e8%87%b4%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%89%af%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6703\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u54ea\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6703\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u54ea\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6bcf\u7a2e\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u90fd\u6709\u6f5b\u5728\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u7a2e\u85e5\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6b64\u9801\u9762\u6db5\u84cb\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5404\u7a2e\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u54ea\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\uff1f<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u9817\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u8f03\u70ba\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u90e8\u4efd\u53ef\u80fd\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4f60\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u670d\u7528\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6642\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u5e7e\u9031\u5f8c\u611f\u89ba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u6e1b\u8f15\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u7684\u76ca\u8655\u662f\u5426\u6bd4\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5927\u8a72\u7531\u4f60\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u800c\u4f60\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u65b7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u5404\u7a2e\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u4ec0\u9ebc\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5404\u7a2e\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6bcf\u7a2e\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u90fd\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7531\u4e0a\u81f3\u4e0b\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5217\u65bc\u9802\u90e8\uff0c\u8f03\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5217\u65bc\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4e0b\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>SSRI \u548c SNRI<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u4e0b\u964d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u982d\u75db<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5641\u5fc3\uff08\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u9069\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6027\u554f\u984c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u86c0\u7259\u548c\u53e3\u8154\u5065\u5eb7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SIADH\uff08\u6297\u5229\u5c3f\u6fc0\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u7570\u5e38\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80c3\u8178\u9053\u51fa\u8840<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u6bba\u50be\u5411<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8f15\u5ea6\u72c2\u8e81\u6216\u72c2\u8e81\u75c5<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u4e09\u74b0\u548c\u4e09\u74b0\u76f8\u95dc\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\uff08<\/strong>Tricyclic and tricyclic-related antidepressants<strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u6bd2\u8548\u9e7c\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u86c0\u7259\u548c\u53e3\u8154\u5065\u5eb7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u4e0b\u964d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u6bba\u50be\u5411<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SIADH\uff08\u6297\u5229\u5c3f\u6fc0\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u7570\u5e38\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8f15\u5ea6\u72c2\u8e81\u6216\u72c2\u8e81\u75c5<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u55ae\u80fa\u6c27\u5316\u9176\u6291\u88fd\u5291\uff08MAOIs\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u4e0b\u964d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u5229\u5c3f\u6fc0\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u7570\u5e38\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\uff08Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion; SIADH\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u6bba\u50be\u5411<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>\u9019\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u7bc0\u5c07\u8aaa\u660e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6bcf\u7a2e\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u6297\u6bd2\u8548\u9e7c\u4f5c\u7528\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u6bd2\u8548\u9e7c\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u7531\u9ad4\u5167\u5316\u5b78\u4e59\u9170\u81bd\u9e7c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u6642\u7a31\u70ba\u6297\u81bd\u9e7c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u4e59\u9170\u81bd\u9e7c\u6c34\u5e73\u51fa\u73fe\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u6574\u500b\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5f71\u97ff\u5305\u62ec:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8996\u91ce\u6a21\u7cca<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ff7\u4e82\u548c\u6fc0\u52d5<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4fbf\u79d8\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u53ca\u6642\u6cbb\u7642\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c0f\u4fbf\u56f0\u96e3<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7761\u610f<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53e3\u4e7e\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u86c0\u7259<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u52c3\u8d77\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u7919<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e7b\u89ba<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ae\u819a\u767c\u71b1\u6216\u4e7e\u71e5\uff0c\u51fa\u6c57\u6e1b\u5c11<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u773c\u5167\u58d3\u529b\u589e\u52a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u58d3\u4f4e\uff08\u6d17\u71b1\u6c34\u6fa1\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u96aa\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5641\u5fc3\uff08\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u9069\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fc3\u8df3\u904e\u5feb\u548c\u5fc3\u5f8b\u4e0d\u6b63\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u964d\u4f4e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6703\u4ee4\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u6216\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c24\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u670d\u85e5\u6642\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u99d5\u99db\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9577\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30 \u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u7528 SSRI \u6216\u4e09\u74b0\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u80c3\u8178\u9053\u51fa\u8840<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u67d0\u4e9b SSRI \u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u7684\u7f55\u898b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u80c3\u548c\u8178\uff09\u5167\u90e8\u51fa\u8840\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80c3\u8178\u9053\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5728\u8001\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f80\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u5e74\u904e 80\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u70ba\u4f60\u958b\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u8f15\u5ea6\u72c2\u8e81\u6216\u72c2\u8e81\u75c5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e2d\u5f15\u767c\u8f15\u5ea6\u72c2\u8e81\u6216\u72c2\u8e81\u75c5\u3002\u5982\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u7528\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\uff0c\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8e81\u9b31\u75c7\u7684\u5fb5\u5146\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u4f46\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6240\u5f15\u767c\u3002\u7576\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u572824\u523072\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u8fc5\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51fa\u6c57\u6216\u767c\u9ad8\u71d2<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9707\u986b\uff08\u986b\u6296\uff09\uff0c\u50f5\u786c\uff08\u611f\u89ba\u50f5\u786c\u4e14\u7121\u6cd5\u52d5\u7528\u808c\u8089\uff09\u6216\u5931\u53bb\u884c\u52d5\u529b<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8aaa\u8a71\u548c\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fc3\u8df3\u548c\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff0c\u8840\u58d3\u8b8a\u5316<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u610f\u8b58\u51fa\u73fe\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u610f\u8b58\u8ff7\u4e82\uff0c\u55dc\u7761\u6216\u660f\u8ff7\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u767c\u9ad8\u71d2\u548c\u50f5\u786c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6700\u5148\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u9019\u4ee3\u8868\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u6709\u6642\u6703\u8207\u611f\u67d3\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c0d\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u96aa\u3002\u5728\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u81f4\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u64d4\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u51fa\u73fe\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u8acb\u7acb\u5373\u544a\u77e5\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u81f4\u96fb 999 \u547c\u53eb\u6551\u8b77\u8eca\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u4f60\u60a3\u4e0a\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u91ab\u751f\u505c\u85e5\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u767c\u71d2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7e31\u4f7f\u7406\u64da\u672a\u5fc5\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8a31\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u61c9\u5c0d\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96fb\u75d9\u6523\u7642\u6cd5\uff08ECT\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u505c\u85e5\u5f8c\uff0c\u75c7\u72c0\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u5e7e\u5929\u751a\u81f3\u5e7e\u9031\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u66fe\u60a3\u4e0a\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u4eba\u518d\u6b21\u60a3\u4e0a\u6b64\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6703\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u66fe\u60a3\u6709\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u8acb\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u670d\u7528\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u4e0d\u53ef\u6642\u624d\u670d\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u61c9\u5728\u85e5\u7269\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u767c\u63ee\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u5291\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u4f46\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u81f4\u547d\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u6b64\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u7531 SSRI \u5f15\u767c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c07 SSRI \u8207\u67d0\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u85e5\u7269\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6216\u92f0\uff09\u540c\u6642\u670d\u7528\u6642\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6b64\u5217\u8868\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u8840\u6e05\u7d20\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f03\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u61c9\u7acb\u5373\u5c0b\u6c42\u4f60\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u982d\u75db<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5641\u5fc3\uff08\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u9069\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u8179\u7009<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9ad8\u6eab\uff0c\u767c\u6296\u548c\u51fa\u6c57<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9707\u986b\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u62bd\u6410\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u795e\u7d93\u904e\u92b3<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6fc0\u52d5\uff0c\u8ff7\u4e82\u548c\u5e7b\u89ba<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fc3\u8df3\u6025\u4fc3\u548c\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u85e5\u60e1\u6027\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f55\u898b\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u7dca\u6025\u91ab\u7642\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u5982\u4f60\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4f60\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u64a5\u6253 999 \u547c\u53eb\u6551\u8b77\u8eca\u5c07\u4f60\u9001\u5f80\u91ab\u9662\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u62bd\u6410\uff08\u767c\u4f5c\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fc3\u5f8b\u4e0d\u6b63<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u660f\u8ff7\uff08\u55aa\u5931\u610f\u8b58\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u6027\u554f\u984c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u67d0\u4e9b\u6027\u554f\u984c\u662f SSRI \u548c SNRI \u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e\u5ef6\u9072\u6216\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u5230\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u7537\u6027\u4e2d\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6027\u617e\u964d\u4f4e<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52c3\u8d77\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u5c04\u7cbe\u5ef6\u5f8c\u548c\u6c92\u6709\u6027\u9ad8\u6f6e<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9670\u8396\u7570\u5e38\u52c3\u8d77\uff08\u9577\u671f\u52c3\u8d77\uff09: \u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u6025\u9700\u91ab\u6cbb\u3002\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u767c\u751f\u9019\u7a2e\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u53bb\u6025\u8a3a\u5ba4\u6216\u5373\u65e5\u5230\u4f60\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u5c31\u8a3a\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6703\u5728\u4f60\u505c\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u5f8c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u9650\u671f\u5730\u6301\u7e8c\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u8acb\u806f\u7d61\u4f60\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u6e05\u6670\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>SIADH (\u6297\u5229\u5c3f\u6fc0\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u7570\u5e38\u7d9c\u5408\u75c7)<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SIADH \u662f\u67d0\u4e9b\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e09\u74b0\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\uff0cSSRI \u548c SNRI \u5f15\u767c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f55\u898b\u4f46\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u7ba1\u52a0\u58d3\u7d20\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u9ad4\u5167\u5c3f\u6db2\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u6fc0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u6297\u5229\u5c3f\u6fc0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SIADH \u4f7f\u8eab\u9ad4\u5206\u6ccc\u904e\u591a\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u52a0\u58d3\u7d20\u3002\u9019\u6703\u4f7f\u8eab\u9ad4\u7262\u56fa\u5730\u4fdd\u4f4f\u6c34\u4efd\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u9209\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u7a31\u70ba\u4f4e\u8840\u9209\u75c7\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u8ff7\u4e82<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u62bd\u6410\uff08\u767c\u4f5c\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e7b\u89ba<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u660f\u8ff7\uff08\u610f\u8b58\u55aa\u5931\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u55dc\u7761\u548c\u8dcc\u5012\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u898b\u65bc\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u81ea\u6bba\u50be\u5411<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u7528\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u60f3\u81ea\u6bba\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4ee5\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u81ea\u6bba\u7684\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a72\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u8207 SSRI \u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u90fd\u6709\u6b64\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\u5982\u4f60\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7121\u6cd5\u78ba\u4fdd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\u7dca\u6025\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mind.org.hk\/zh-hant\/resources\/find-help-now\/\">\u7acb\u523b\u5c0b\u627e\u5354\u52a9<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 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